Cry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton - 778 Words

â€Å"Africa† is not even an African word. There is no certainty as to where it originated from but it could be connected with the Latin word aprica, meaning â€Å"sunny,† or the Greek word aphrike, meaning â€Å"not cold.† It seems more likely that it came from the Greek word; â€Å"aphrike† is the combination of â€Å"phrike† (cold and horror) with an â€Å"a† placed in front to give it the opposite meaning. Therefore, it means a land free of cold and horror. It’s such an ironic name for a country where people are living their lives with hunger and fear. The conditions in South Africa during mid-1900 were even worse than they are today. Alan Paton addresses these issues in his novel, Cry, the Beloved Country, published in 1948. Paton uses two contrasting†¦show more content†¦They value the ownership of land and things more than the beauty of the land and the need to care for one another. These places are symbolized by Stephen and John Kumalo. The urban society is like John Kumalo, the corrupt brother. He left Ndotsheni years ago and never contacted his relatives. John is a successful businessman in Johannesburg where he is better off financially than his fellow natives. He is working for native rights, but he wasn’t actually working to benefit his people. Instead, he lets power consume him, while turning his back on his religious views and claiming that the Church is powerless in this land. Although both of them grew up in the same circumstances, Stephen Kumalo is the opposite of John. Stephen is the reverend at Ndotsheni, a man of God. He represents the good aspects of rural society. He is not self-servile like John and he leads a righteous life by dedicating himself in reuniting the families and the nation as a whole. Paton shows that these two concepts could be brought together to solve the problems of South Africa. The interaction between the citi es and villages are almost nonexistent and the problems of each are foreign to the other. They need to unite and care about each other, just like the whites and natives. The problem is that â€Å"it is fear that rules the land† (Msimangu). The whites and natives are afraid of each other, which alsoShow MoreRelatedCry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton1076 Words   |  5 PagesAlan Paton who was a South African author and anti-apartheid activist wrote the novel Cry, the Beloved Country, The novel publication in 1948 was just before South Africa institutionalized racial segregation under Apartheid. Paton addresses the destruction of the tribal system in South Africa due to white colonization by using the novel as a medium to illustrate is damage. Throughout the novel we are exposed to the numerous problems resulting from the colonization. Communities are in collapse, theRead MoreCry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton838 Words   |  3 Pagesindividuals. Alan Paton examines this problem in Cry, the Beloved Country. Throughout the story, Paton adds specific personalities to his characters to contribute to change. Characters in Cry, the Beloved Country went through hardships that changed them to realize reality and its outcomes. Paton accordingly creates a picture throughout his story to explain the problems in South Africa. There are many contributing factors of Paton’s idea to identify as being important for change to occur in Cry, the BelovedRead MoreCry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton696 Words   |  3 PagesCry, the Beloved Country is a novel with remarkable lyricism written by Alan Paton. Born as a white South African, Alan Paton grew up during a time period marked by racial inequality and later became an activist against apartheid. He was a devout Christian so many of his writings reflect Christian faith. As an activist, he wrote many books about South Africa and racial injustice. While traveling around Europe, he began writing Cry, the Beloved Country, which was published in 1948. That same yearRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton1155 Words   |  5 Pages Cry, The Beloved Country by Alan Paton is a stunning and all too accurate depiction of apartheid in South Africa. Even though the novel centers on John Kumalo and his struggling family, it subtly shows the social going ons of South Africa supposedly in 1948, when the book was written. Strong examples of this come across in the choral chapters of the novel. These chapters give voice to the people of South Africa. Chapter nine shows the struggles of being black during apartheid, chapter 12 shows theRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country, By Alan Paton1373 Words   |  6 Pagesescape with various routes, but an escape that interestingly calls back to the nature of innocence and child-like questions. It is in this way that Alan Paton’s enduring novel, Cry, The Beloved Country, takes on a unique and refreshing approach to a basic question: that of the equality and dignity of all people. Throughout Cry, The Beloved Country, Paton exudes frequent references to childhood, a devout religiosity, and of course, a return to simple questions; all of which contribute the idea of innocenceRead MoreImagery In Cry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton768 Words   |  4 Pagesnoises, etc, as did the roles in the novel. Alan Paton uses a strong voice packed with imagery in his passage, â€Å"For they grow red and bare; they cannot hold the rain and mist, and the streams are dry in the kloofs. Too many cattle feed upon the grass, and too many fires have burned it. Stand shod upon it, for it is coarse and sharp, and the stones cut under the feet. It is not kept or guarded, or cared for, it no longer keeps men, guards men, cares for men† (Paton, 34). The overwhelming senses of touchRead MoreCry The Beloved Country By Alan Paton Analysis928 Words   |  4 PagesIt is no new information that God tends to directs the ordinary people out of their normal lives and make something great out of them. This reprsents what occured in Stephen Kumalos life from the book Cry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton. Those who live broken and imperfect are the people God sees something special in. Grabbing these people out of their brokenness and make the world better through them. Like all the other ordina ry people that contributed in Gods plan, Stephen Kumalos journeyRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton Reconciliation981 Words   |  4 PagesDespite the violence depicted amongst the whites and blacks of South Africa, in Cry, The Beloved Country by Alan Paton reconciliation and the spirit of unity present themselves through two men: Reverend Kumalo and James Jarvis. To be able to reconcile and unite with others, people must first be able to look inward and come to peace with themselves. One of the main struggles throughout Cry, The Beloved Country emanates from within the characters, as they try to come to terms with events. StephenRead MoreAlan Paton s Cry, The Beloved The Country1358 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Blacks, leading up to the Civil War, and during the Apartheid, the Natives were segregated from the Whites. In Alan Paton’s Cry, the Beloved the Country, the main character Stephen Kumalo goes through a journey to restore his tribe. During his journey, he discovers and learns of the injustices in South Africa. Through the parallels and contradictions of biblical allusions, Alan Paton is able to explain the impact of racial inequality in South Africa, but signifies how unconditional love and hopeRead MoreCry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton Analysis929 Words   |  4 Pages It is no new information that God tends to take the ordinary people out of their normal lives and make something great out of them. This is exactly what happened to Stephen Kumalo in the book Cry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton. It is those are are broken and imperfect that God sees something special through. Taking these people out of their brokenness and make the world better through them. Like all the other ordinary people that got brought up by God, Stephen Kumalo’s journey was no different

Mountains A road to recreation Free Essays

â€Å"Chasing angels or feeling demons, go to mountains† said by Jeffrey Rasley. The word recreation means refreshment of health or spirits by relaxation and enjoyment. In other sense refreshment of one’s mind and body. We will write a custom essay sample on Mountains: A road to recreation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Pakistan is a God gifted land. There are many breathtaking landscapes present in it. The land of Pakistan is known as the land of adventures and nature. Beside, Murree, there are many hill stations and resorts such as in the places like Swat, Kalam , and Hunza Vellay. So, I agree with the statement that mountains are use for recreation. Firstly, for recreational purpose, mountains are use for hiking. Mountaineering was introduced in eighteen century by intellectuals such as scientists and philosophers. They climb on mountains for research purposes. At that time â€Å"Chamonix† which is located in France, became the attracting point for many hikers. Especially Mount Blanc, which had an elevation of about sixteen thousand feet. After half of the eighteen century, British hikers started to hike on Swiss mountains with their guides. These guides were from different countries such as from Switzerland, Italy, and France. After Alpes, in late nineteen century, hikers started to hike on Andes mountain ranges which are located in South America. By the advent of twentieth century, hikers came to hike Himalayas which are also located in Pakistan. In Himalayas ranges, the highest peak is K2 which has an elevation of about twenty eight thousand feet. Now in twenty first century, hiking become very common in our society. First of all, some people hike on mountain as for fun. But after words they chose mountain hiking as their profession. For instance Conrad Kein is one of them. Bachendri Pal who is first Indian women to climb on Mount Everast. She conquered Mount Everst peak on twenty third May, 1984. Secondly, for recreational purpose, people use to prefer mountainous areas for visiting. People also used to come on mountains for camping. In Pakistan, Swat valley is known as â€Å"Mini Switzerland†. Where everywhere, you will see greenry. This valley is also more fertile as compared to other northern areas of Pakistan. So, for attracting people, government has built different places for recreation, such as museum, golf course, and parks. Local people also made restaurants in hilly areas. In swat museum, you can see the things of second century BC. Especially, the crafts of Mauryan Emporer. In Murree , there is Ayubia park which is named after our first military dictator General Ayub Khan. In that park, there is chair lift, that’s why it is very famous. Thirdly, the people of plain areas used to go to mountainous areas for relaxing their selves. So, in Murree, you will hardly find any place in restaurants especially in summer vocations. In that period of three to four months, some hotel owners are not good enough because they charge more. So, in that response Kalam Hotel Association General Sectery Rahuet Din Siddique said in a statement that â€Å" his union would take action against those hotel owners who had been fleecing visitors by demanding high prices†. But this is the dilemma of our people that we always think that how to flatter others. Fourthly, in Pakistan, there are also worth seeing places such as Kashmir which is a mountainous area and is known as â€Å"Paradise†. The Great Mughal King Shah Jahan said â€Å"If there is heaven anywhere on earth that is the Kashmir†. So, he was the first to say it as a Heaven. Concordia is known as the ‘paradise of mountaineers’ which is present in north of Pakistan and is close to China boarder. Concordia is a chain of fourteen mountains and highest mountain is K2 which has an elevation of about eighty six hundred meter and is also known as world’s second highest mountain. The locals named K2 as â€Å"Choghori†. The name Concordia derived from the Latin word which means ‘harmony with the heart’. People used to visit in these places for recreation. Due to the poor securitization of Pakistan, people are scared to visit these places. In recent incidence in which eleven mountaineers are killed by terrorist. One mountaineer was left alive in the incidence. She said that she was not scared and she is full determined for expedition of Nanga Parbat. And she said in a statement that she will come next year. In response to that statement , the ACP President Col Manzoor Hussain said â€Å" we apologize to you that our government failed to protect the lives of your team members†. Although, the indigenous of mountainous areas are known for their hospitality. Visitors are welcomed by these people open heartedly. But due to security lapse, people are scared and they want protection from government. So, government should take action against terrorists. In short, mountaineering is very famous all over the world. People use to go on mountain areas throughout the whole year. In summer season, people go on mountains for recreation in order to see the beauty and nature. This time the temperature is moderate. In winter season, people use to go on mountainous areas for skating etc. But unfortunately, people are refused to go on these areas just because of poor security. As, Pakistan is fighting war on terror, so , people are scared to go. At last, if we go through the context of Pakistan, many tourist from all over the globe attract towards the scenic beauty of these mountain. K2 is famous in this regard. How to cite Mountains: A road to recreation, Papers

Critical Thinking Skills

Question: Share your perspective of critical thinking as a set of skills, characteristics, or practices. Are there items in your list that are more or less beneficial or important than others? Explain. How do comparison, contrast, and synthesis integrate into your view of critical thinking? Answer: Critical thinking as a set of skills: Dondlinger, Wilson, (2012) opined that critical thinking ability is nothing but combination of some specific skills. These skills include analyzing ability, ability to apply, and skill to identify similarities among various scenarios. Analyzing ability enables one to find the influencing factors behind a scenario. On other hand skill to identify similarities helps in relating new knowledge with past experiences. Apart from these, critical thinking ability also depends on skill of information gathering, logical ordering and ability to modify existing conceptions. According to McMillan Weyers (2013) skill of predicting the conclusions of a concept is also significant for ones critical thinking ability. Importance of skills: For the critical thinker all the aforementioned skills are important. Dondlinger, Wilson (2012) stated that predicting future consequences is beneficial as it may prevent significant losses. However, effectiveness of predicting depends on accurate analysis of information. The ability to identify similarities among different information helps to utilize past experiences as source of knowledge and thus it leads to better prediction. Apart from this ability to synthesize a situation also influences predicting ability as it enables a person to apply a concept in practical field. Importance of integrating comparison, contrast and synthesis: Comparison among concepts and information results identification of particular patterns or difficulties among various situations (Dondlinger Wilson, 2012). On basis of these findings one can use knowledge gained from previous experiences to find solution of a particular problem. On other hand, using the similarities and differences one can relate various situations. Integration of all these skills leads to practical application of a newly learned concept and also prediction of conclusion. References Canberra.edu.au,. (2012). Critical Thinking : Academic Skills : University of Canberra. Retrieved 24 February 2015, from https://www.canberra.edu.au/studyskills/learning/critical Dondlinger, M., Wilson, D. (2012). Creating an alternate reality: Critical, creative, and empathic thinking generated in the Global Village Playground capstone experience. Thinking Skills And Creativity, 7(3), 153-164. doi:10.1016/j.tsc.2012.02.001 McMillan, K., Weyers, J. (2013). How to improve your critical thinking reflective skills. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.

Salesforce Essay Example

Salesforce Essay Name: Lecturer: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Salesforce specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Salesforce specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Salesforce specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Salesforce For this assignment, I viewed the required minimum four videos on salesforce.com demos. These videos include Cloud Computing at salesforce, all about salesforce, what is cloud computing, and Get started- Sales force. From all four videos, I was able to learn several things about sales force. I was able to learn that sales force is a worldwide software company that specializes in customer relationship management (CRM).The Customer Relationship Management function is further divided into broader categories. These include collaboration cloud, service cloud, sales cloud, and custom cloud. All the above functions are summarized in the video what is cloud computing. As the name suggests, these functions run in the clouds. This implies that the user of these applications can access them as long as they are connected to the internet either through the internet or through a mobile device with internet capabilities. The salesforce functions include Chatter, a sales collaborative tool. This tool provides a customer profile and account profile for sales representatives. This allows the user to control their spending on marketing campaigns through a single application. This application is capable of locating numerous opportunity related information such as decision makers, milestones, and any other data significant to a business’s sales process. In addition, the application functions work in the form of a utility. This means that the user only pays for what they have ordered. Upgrades of these applications, if any, are automatic and easy to scale up and down. However, I was able to learn one limitation associated with salesforce application functions. They are not reliable in terms of urgency. In this case, having cloud based application up and running is a long process that can take several days to weeks. However, it is prudent to understand that the process of creating an account is not complicated. LinkedIn LinkedIn is a website for social networking that is designed to suit people in professional occupations. Indeed, the site can be considered similar to other social networks like facebook and twitter, but it mainly focuses on professional networking. The site serves to be universal as it offers its services in a variety of languages including Polish, Japanese, Russian, Turkish, English, German, and French among others. This quality allows the users diversity in profession and culture in terms of how they relate. Putting this into consideration, a user of this website has a good opportunity of acquiring valuable information on their professional field in other countries. For example, they may get to learn of employment opportunities or business opportunities and get to act on them. The website also serves the purpose of allowing its registered users the opportunity of maintaining a list of the people they relate to referred to as â€Å"connections†. People using this social network can send an invitation to anyone regardless whether they are registered to the website or not. However, the person invited is not obligated to accept. They have a choice of accepting or rejecting the invitation. The wide lists of connections in this social network can be either second degree (direct connections) or third degree connections (connections to direct connections). Regardless of the connection, they all offer the benefit of introducing a user to a person they wish to be connected to. A professional may derive several other benefits from this social network. For example, they can design their own profile to display their community and work experience in addition to uploading their resumes. This website can be used as a means of finding jobs, business opportunities and get learn on new trends on their particular profession as highlighted by another user. Employers also have an opportunity of searching for potential candidates for their profession by listing employment opportunities in the website.

Analyse the ways in which Ridley Scott creates an impact on the audience in the film Blade Runner Essay Example

Analyse the ways in which Ridley Scott creates an impact on the audience in the film Blade Runner Essay Example Analyse the ways in which Ridley Scott creates an impact on the audience in the film Blade Runner Essay Analyse the ways in which Ridley Scott creates an impact on the audience in the film Blade Runner Essay Essay Topic: Film Blade Runner, made in 1882 is a highly acclaimed film produced director Ridley Scott. In this film Replicants have successfully made it to earth and must be eliminated or retired by a blade runner or special policeman employed to remove the Replicants and preventing them from becoming a threat to the human race. The streets of China town 2050 are littered with dirt and grime. Polluted and left behind the earthy is now populated by misfits while their comrades have long ago left for colonies in outer space. The open scene leaves a shocking impression, as it shows us the polluted district that was once a beautiful region. The buildings are not unlike the ones that we are familiar with today but there are subtle differences such as the retro design applied to every building. This leaves an effective impression on the audience; it makes them wonder if this is mankinds destiny. The impression that we first acquire from this film is the initial shock we obtain from noticing the amount of pollution that has accumulated by 2050. The thick mist that hangs over everything makes us wonder if the landscape will look like by the time we reach the year 2050. Overall the scenes are dark and well chosen by the Director to have an unpleasant consequence helping you to believe that the Replicants are malevolent. Rain continually appears in the film because of the impression it gives out. Rain is normally associated with bad feeling and is perfect for this type of scene. As we come toward the end of the two films subtle differences in the change of camera angles and the actual clips used alter our perceptions on the different meanings conveyed by both films and impact that they place upon us differs as a consequence of this. From the changes we see the real weakness of the Blade Runner in contrast with the Replicant within The Directors Cut. Throughout the extract he tries to escape from the Replicant by jumping between two buildings. The Blade Runner fails to reach his target and grabs hold of an iron girder jutting out from the building, a changing camera angle points out the immense distance the Blade Runner will fall if he lets go. At this point we become concerned with the immediate welfare of the Blade Runner because we know that if the Replicant does not interfere, the death of the Blade Runner is imminent. As the Blade Runner follows we see the angle from behind the Replicant giving us the extract form his point of view. Just before he leaps skyward the camera angle changes showing the jump between building. In the original there are few changes in camera angle and so we do not see the strength of the Replicant conveyed as boldly such as we do in The Directors Cut. It is important to show these contrasting angles because without them we cannot visualise the viewpoints of the different characters, without them we do not appreciate the situation each character is facing. This shows the difference between the original film and directors cut and so differs our perception The improved camera angles in The Directors Cut bring out a more vivid picture overwhelming strength of the Replicant. After the death of the Replicant the two films return to the apartment of the Blade Runner. He finds his lover and makes it out safely with her. On the balcony out side the apartment an origami unicorn is left lying on the cold concrete floor. It is here that the main change between Cut and Original can be noticed; in the Original the Blade Runner places the unicorn on the dashboard of the hover police car and we see it fly into the distance. However in The Directors Cut the drive away scene featured in the original film is omitted. This is a notable difference as it alters our perception of the film entirely. It is this that sets aside the lasting impression we receive whilst conveying different messages, The Directors Cut leaves a subtle hint which points out that although is a Replicant she will live for much longer than previous Replicant models allowing her to stay with the Blade Runner for the remainder of their lives. The deduction of the drive away scene in The Directors Cut removes the sense that the two characters will live happily ever after and although will have a prolonged life the couples immediate future is still uncertain. The differences between the two endings of Blade Runner and The Directors Cut signals the main change in viewpoint over the two films and the impact they have on their audiences. The removal of the drive away scene leads us to believe that the characters futures are still uncertain and that they may not live happily ever after as the original Blade Runner film depicts. The altered camera angles in The Directors Cut give us a better perspective of the individual characters points of view. All of the changes made in the 1991 The Directors Cut vary our opinion of the true meaning of the film Blade Runner, the impact the film has an the spectators also changes noticeably as the transformations become more apparent to the viewers.

Effect of Divorce on Children Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Effect of Divorce on Children - Research Paper Example Although divorce of parents may have both positive and negative effects on a child, depending on a lot of factors including but not limited to the family's situation prior to divorce, parenting skills of one or both parents, attachment of the child to one or both parents and hostilities at home when both parents are together, it is more often than not that detrimental effects become more dominant. It needs taking note that the different effects of divorce on children has a lot to do with their age during which they had to experience their parents get divorce. Nevertheless, the degree or seriousness of these detrimental effects to a child varies depending on the same factors earlier-mentioned. Parents should take on the responsibility of lessening the adverse effects of divorce on their children considering that it is their failure that caused their children to go through hard times at an early stage in life. 1. To classify children into age groups whereby each age group would best reflect commonalities of those belonging to the same category in relation to how social and family situations affect their well-being and career achievement. 6. ... Parents should take on the responsibility of lessening the adverse effects of divorce on their children considering that it is their failure that caused their children to go through hard times at an early stage in life. PROBLEM STATEMENT What is the worst age for children during which their parents could get divorced Specific Research Questions: 1. Into what age groups can children be classified in studying the effects of divorce on their general well-being and career achievement 2. What are the general effects of divorce on children belonging to different age groups 3. What age group in children suffer the most psychological stress or trauma when their parents get divorced 4. What age group in children is most adversely affected when their parents get divorced in relation to academic achievement 5. What age group in children is most adversely affected when their parents get divorced in relation to professional achievement 6. What measures can we do to lessen the adverse affect of divorce on children belonging to the age group most affected OBJECTIVES 1. To classify children into age groups whereby each age group would best reflect commonalities of those belonging to the same category in relation to how social and family situations affect their well-being and career achievement. 2. To find out the general effects of divorce on children particularly on each age group. 3. To find out which age group in children suffers the most psychological stress or trauma when parents get divorced. 4. To find out which age group in children suffers the worst academic set back as an effect of the parents getting divorced. 5. To find out which age group in children is most adversely affected by their parents getting divorced in relation to their career

Statistics Executive Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Statistics Executive Summary - Essay Example Consequently, the small and medium entrepreneurs have to make hard struggle to increase the popularity of their products. The same is applied with the management of the restaurant under study, which aims to launch a comprehensive market research, in the light of which it could devise its strategic plan and implement it in urban and suburban areas. Though the research conducted for the market plan of the restaurant is limited one and discusses only few aspects, yet the given data draws out few aspects of the business plan of the restaurant, which have been analyzed as under: Data Analysis: The given sheet reveals the very fact that the data has been gathered from urban and suburban areas, where the administration aims to improve its already launched food services for the customers. Column A of the given data shows that one hundred and one locations have been selected for marketing purposes, out of which fifty one locations have been taken from urban areas, while the remaining fifty locations have been preserved for suburban areas for the restaurant under study. Column B shows mixed response from both the given locations regarding the food being offered by the restaurant. According to the given data the food is preferred by the visitors with the mean 19.33 in urban category, while the mean for the suburban category is 20.54. It proves the very reality that food of the restaurant is comparatively more popular among suburban population than the urban population. Since the main purpose of the people for visiting the restaurants is to get some food in order to satisfy their hunger, they want to go to such a place where there is peace, calm and tranquility as well as the services offered to them are satisfactory ones. The companies, organizations and entrepreneurs have to introduce new and novel services in a situation of perfect competition